Tension is mounting over the proposed Sovereignty Bill 2026, with senior legal minds from the People’s Front for Freedom warning that the draft law could significantly restrict media freedom, civic activity, and cross-border relations. The bill, which seeks to regulate foreign influence, introduces tough penalties and tighter controls that critics say may undermine constitutional rights.

The Sovereignty Bill 2026 seeks to regulate foreign influence by restricting foreign-funded activities and imposing penalties of up to 20 years in prison for offences described as economic sabotage or attempts to influence government policy. The bill, introduced on April 15th, 2026, also proposes mandatory registration for what it terms as agents of foreigners and limits foreign funding to 400 million shillings annually.

At a press briefing held at the PFF Katonga offices in Kampala, Counsel Tugume Moses, the Attorney General of the People’s Front for Freedom, urged Ugandans and lawmakers to reject the bill in its entirety. He argued that while the bill’s objective appears to promote national sovereignty, its provisions introduce harsh criminal offences with severe penalties.

Counsel Tugume cited several clauses in the bill which he says criminalise activities commonly undertaken by journalists, civil society actors, and businesses in their daily work.

He warned that reporting on issues such as farmers’ complaints, investor disputes, security incidents, or travel advisories could be interpreted as economic sabotage if such reports are seen to discourage investment or tourism.

The lawyer also raised concern over proposals to establish a Department of Peace and Security, which would require individuals to declare any foreign support, equipment, or funding when engaging in political or civic activities. He cautioned that even the use of equipment obtained from foreign sources without disclosure could attract penalties.

Counsel Tugume further noted that the bill could disrupt long-standing cross-border cultural and family ties among communities living along Uganda’s borders with neighbouring countries.

He added that diaspora Ugandans could be restricted from engaging in political activities back home, a move he says contradicts constitutional provisions that guarantee citizens' participation in national affairs.

Meanwhile, the People’s Front for Freedom also mourned the passing of Kalangala District Woman Member of Parliament, Helen Nakimuli, who died following a surgical procedure.

The Protection of Sovereignty Bill is yet to be tabled for full parliamentary debate, with critics warning that it raises serious constitutional and human rights concerns that require thorough scrutiny before any further action is taken.